America’s car obsession will not be diminished by Millennials alone
from the Transport Politic blog:
Americas car obsession will not be diminished by Millennials alone
The plateauing and decline in U.S. vehicle miles traveled per capita that occurred between mid-2005 and mid-2014 was described by some hopeful commentators as a dramatic shift that was indicative of the preferences of a new workforce. Yes, it coincided with the recession and an increase in gas prices, they said, but it was really more about generational change. Whereas in the past Americans dreamed of living in the suburbs and traveling virtually everywhere in their single-occupant automobiles, now Americans, addicted to their smart phones, are looking for walkable, urban living. Evidence suggests that they may have had a point: The age at which people registered for drivers licenses is increasing and certainly neighborhoods in central neighborhoods in city after city have been blossoming of late.
The more recent uptick in per-capita vehicle miles traveled that has occurred since mid-2014, coinciding with a reduction in gas prices, has failed to dim this argument among some. The long-term facts are still there, many urbanists argue; younger people are fine with biking and taking transit. Yes, people might drive more when gas prices decrease, but theyre never going to drive as much as traffic models suggested they would.
Except thats not enough. The basic facts of life on the ground in Americathat our country is an automobile-oriented societyremain the case. Marginal changes in the way a new generation behaves, or even major changes in the way a new generation thinks, cannot overcome the realities of a country where more than three-fourths of jobs are located more than three miles of downtowns and where only one-fourth of homes are in places that their residents refer to as urban.
While slow change may be occurringthe share of Americans driving to work alone declined from 76.98 percent in 2005 to 76.46 percent in 2014the overwhelming majority of U.S. residents will continue to rely on cars for their everyday needs. Just as importantly, the population is growing so much more quickly than these marginal changes are occurring that the problems related to car dependence are likely to get worse before they improve. Relying on a new generations supposed preferences to make a dramatic change in the nations overall habits is not only not going to work but it is also naive.
.....(snip).....
Given that this growth is corresponding to increased congestion on transit systemsvisible to anyone who uses themand, perhaps more importantly, that these cities are the center of American media and intellectual culture (the major East Coast regions, plus Chicago and the three biggest West Coast regions), we shouldnt be surprised that the dominant narrative is one of a move away from cars. .................(more)
http://www.thetransportpolitic.com/2015/10/19/americas-car-obsession-will-not-be-diminished-by-millennials-alone/